Show notes

在这个毕业季、高考季,我们想跟大家聊一个关于考试、工作,关于一个初入社会的年轻人如何被一个吃人的庞大系统吞噬的故事。

在过去几周里,我们三个先后读了人类学家大卫·格雷伯最新的中文译著《规则的悖论:想象背后的技术、愚笨与权力诱惑》,同时看了韩国导演郑朱莉的新片《下一个素熙》。在阅读和观影的过程中,我们发现二者构成了某种奇妙的互文。格雷伯对资本主义和官僚制鞭辟入里的分析,回答了电影没能回答的那个问题,为什么会出现素熙的悲剧,又为什么永远有下一个素熙;而电影所呈现的一个女孩在几个月时间里从心灵到肉体一点点死亡的故事,也反过来为格雷伯的论断提供了最好的例证,对他生前用研究和行动反对的那套制度提出了最决绝的控诉。

在这期节目中,我们试图把这本书和这部电影“交叉剪辑”在一起,以格雷伯的视角进入这部电影,也以素熙的视角重读了这本书。我们发现,素熙悲剧的始作俑者,既是以逐利为唯一目的、无限占有劳动者的时间、身体和情感的资本主义系统,也是冷漠、教条、用繁冗的表格文书管理一切的官僚制度。市场和官僚,这两个在今天的主流现象中背道而驰的概念,实际上你中有我、我中有你。而我们所有人都和素熙一样,生活在二者合谋编织的巨大的网络之下,透不过气。

【一个预告】

随机波动将于下周推出付费系列节目:「In Her Own Words:随机波动的女性文学漂流」。这一系列将以月更的形式与大家见面,共包含六期主题节目和一期随机彩蛋。具体信息将于下周在随机波动的微信公众号、微博和小宇宙账号向大家预告,敬请期待。

【本期主播】

傅适野,媒体人,新浪微博@ssshiye 张之琪,媒体人,新浪微博@CyberZhiqi 冷建国,媒体人

[02:20]一个预告:付费节目要来啦 [03:00]我们对《下一个素熙》印象最深刻的片段 [16:50]韩国究竟有多卷?升学压力有多大? [19:40]金爱烂和韩江小说中的考试院 [22:50]素熙的实习工作:职业学校、通讯公司和教育局的三方合谋 [27:40]教育的企业化:美国的金融债,东亚的亲情债 [33:40]素熙是如何一步步被推向死亡的? [38:20]合同、表格和手写签名:官僚制的实体化以及结构性暴力 [43:30]警察:带武器的官僚和想象性认同之所在 [51:01]“现实一点”意味着充分重视系统性暴力威胁的效力 [53:40]官僚制是价值中立的社会技术吗? [58:22]我们可以想象一个没有父权制和资本主义的世界吗 [1:01:02]《下一个素熙》中的舞蹈场景:身体潜能和唱跳爱豆后备军 [1:06:42]外包是如何兴起的? [1:09:40]体力劳动VS情感劳动:劳动的性别面向 [1:15:20]技术如何用来规训和管理劳动力 [1:19:20]文艺作品如何描写官僚制:凝视深渊,直到深渊也凝视你 [1:24:30]为何《下一个素熙》后劲如此之大?

【本期节目中提到的节目和书籍】

反派影评:堆评5月重点新片! 我与工作:遍寻意义,却是狗屁| 随机波动096
《规则的悖论:想象背后的技术、愚笨与权力诱惑》[美]大卫·格雷伯 著 《滔滔生活》[韩]金爱烂 著 《在某一天》[韩]韩江 著 《观察者》[意]卡尔维诺 著 《凯列班与女巫:妇女、身体与原始积累》[意]西尔维娅·费代里奇 著

【本期节目使用的音乐】

片头:“Taboo Tu” by Arthur Lyman,from Anthology:The Deluxe Collection(Remastered) 片头:《下一个素熙》片尾曲

【关于随机波动】

感谢大家收听,你可以在微信和微博搜索随机波动StochasticVolatility,关注我们,也可以关注官网www.stovol.club ,还可以在苹果播客、spotify、pocketcast等泛用性客户端收听我们的节目。如果你喜欢我们的节目,别忘了在苹果播客给我们五星好评,也可以通过公众号推送中的二维码给我们打赏。

Snips

[26:02] The Importance of Characters and Themes in Literature

🎧 Play snip - 2min️ (24:26 - 26:04)

✨ Key takeaways

  1. The passage discusses the speaker’s familiarity with both readers and characters.
  2. The passage mentions the importance of the most moment ceiling and the effect of being a Incredible truth.
  3. The passage highlights the continued influence of Favorites in the area.
  4. There is a mention of a visual and weakness in the passage.
  5. The passage talks about the use of content images to explain studio development problems.
  6. The passage emphasizes the role of technician, money, and enlightenment in solving these problems.
  7. The passage suggests that people should help with these issues and support them financially.

📚 Transcript

Click to expand

Speaker 1

Now I knew both readers than characters and so it says would don’t you. For two months I still don’t know it was that I think it’s the most moment ceiling, the winters and being a Incredible truth does really work out. The In particular, they still have Favorite influences in the area. But they come in for another visual and weakness. Content images tend to explain that a studio develops to problem the technician, money and if the enlightenment results, people help them, they should wage.

[26:35] The Importance of Content Images in Studio Development

🎧 Play snip - 1min️ (25:40 - 26:35)

✨ Key takeaways

  1. Ceiling, winters, and being incredible truth really work out
  2. There are favorite influences in the area
  3. Content images tend to explain a studio’s problem
  4. Technician, money, and enlightenment results can help people
  5. It is hard to look at fitting that area and energy

📚 Transcript

Click to expand

Speaker 1

Ceiling, the winters and being a Incredible truth does really work out. The In particular, they still have Favorite influences in the area. But they come in for another visual and weakness. Content images tend to explain that a studio develops to problem the technician, money and if the enlightenment results, people help them, they should wage. They have hard to look at. For fitting that area and energy,

[27:47] Content images as a visual and weakness in studio development

🎧 Play snip - 2min️ (25:49 - 27:47)

✨ Key takeaways

  1. Favorite influences in the area still exist.
  2. Content images can explain how a studio develops to address technical and financial challenges.
  3. Enlightenment results when people help studios overcome challenges.
  4. It is hard to look at the fitting of that area and energy.

📚 Transcript

Click to expand

Speaker 1

In particular, they still have Favorite influences in the area. But they come in for another visual and weakness. Content images tend to explain that a studio develops to problem the technician, money and if the enlightenment results, people help them, they should wage. They have hard to look at. For fitting that area and energy,

[29:41] Ijó Ly

🎧 Play snip - 1min️ (28:21 - 29:41)

[32:34] A Dance in Surf Orion View on the Right

🎧 Play snip - 1min️ (31:06 - 32:34)

✨ Key takeaways

  1. Only see dance in Surf Orion view
  2. Right attribute is the Fourth first

📚 Transcript

Click to expand

Speaker 1

Across around 5Tom’s of a dance. You only see it in your Surf Orion view. On the right attribute here th Fourth first,

[43:20] The Focus Model of the

🎧 Play snip - 1min️ (42:00 - 43:19)

✨ Key takeaways

  1. the importance of the focus model

📚 Transcript

Click to expand

Speaker 1

But also the focus model of the

[44:19] The Importance of Exercise for Teenagers

🎧 Play snip - 1min️ (43:13 - 44:25)

✨ Key takeaways

  1. The focus model is the size of the child’s child’s child.
  2. The non-male teenage child skipped exercise.
  3. The fall involved a 60-year-oldha named Les Ming.
  4. The speaker is unsure about the years Gene tumb.

📚 Transcript

Click to expand

Speaker 1

But also the focus model of the size of the child’s child’s child. So it appears that the non- male teenage child skipped exercise, followed by amed 60-year-oldha in the fall. She named her brother Les Ming. Or lie if you know what’s happening but I don’t years Gene tumb, because it is very

[58:13] Colome?

🎧 Play snip - 1min️ (56:47 - 58:13)

✨ Key takeaways

  1. If a woman wants and they’re almost black Mysterious acting
  2. Posture of his generation is faithful
  3. His generally recognized Coca-Cola
  4. Playing tough daredmen videos
  5. Completely Marshall’s
  6. Setting up Canadiens

📚 Transcript

Click to expand

Speaker 1

If a woman wants and they’re almost black Mysterious acting with on this land is a bit too mil Herning He is faithful to the posture of his generation The weight of his generally recognized Coca-Cola You’re playing tough daredmen videos But is he now been completely Marshall’s? Well.. Colome?! Andrew did set up Canadiens the and the

[01:15:34] What Is Going On?

🎧 Play snip - 1min️ (01:14:23 - 01:15:34)

✨ Key takeaways

  1. flex jichag mentor ne fl thanks massacre relax
  2. you don’t know why but you don’t know why
  3. it’s a microphone
  4. countries will put in church
  5. Resistance while you are shuttle
  6. you don’t everyone Beautiful

📚 Transcript

Click to expand

Speaker 1

Flex jichag mentor ne fl thanks massacre relax you don’t know why but you don’t know why.. Wow, what is this going on what ok so it’s a microphone yes I think you countries it will put in church they will Resistance so while you are shuttle you don’t everyone Beautiful

[01:26:31] Foreign language support guarantee and learning to practice

🎧 Play snip - 1min️ (01:25:17 - 01:26:31)

✨ Key takeaways

  1. trans that foreign should supported guarantee
  2. this was only a question
  3. let’s try and try let’s try and talk
  4. it’s less difficult to try some of it’s call that and Karin used
  5. I’m going to learn the How are you doing?
  6. turning it out to be from biento to consider turn it into yourself
  7. if you’re safe you stries to be strong
  8. if you always stay you well it’s almost like what to practice

📚 Transcript

Click to expand

Speaker 1

Their , trans that foreign should supported guarantee abiable Yep.. But this guy could find the answer but right then so that isd The only reason is him because if I want toervative this was only a question because he hasn’t entered well that stilled ok Now so that’s why let’s try and try let’s try and talk Do I understand that he said he said I think we should start I have really enjoyed this experience but it’s less difficult to try some Of it’s call that and Karin used but short Finally I’m going to learn the How are you doing? Turning it out to be from biento to consider turn it into yourself because it’s like if you’re safe you stries to be strong if you always stay you well it’s almost like what to practice